1. The Vermont State Flag was adopted on April 5, 1923. The flag features the state seal, which depicts a cow and four ash trees, as well as the state motto, "Freedom and Unity."

2. On April 5, 1791, Vermont became the 14th state in the United States. It was the first state to be admitted to the union after the original 13 colonies.

3. The Vermont State House, which is located in Montpelier, was dedicated on April 5, 1859. The building, which is made of granite, is home to the Vermont General Assembly and the offices of the governor and lieutenant governor.

4. The first tuberculosis sanatorium in the United States was established in Rutland on April 5, 1892. The facility, known as the Rutland Sanatorium, was designed to help patients with the disease recover in a healthy environment.

5. The Vermont Institute of Science, Nature, and Technology was founded on April 5, 1974. The organization, which is based in Montpelier, promotes science education and environmental awareness in Vermont and the surrounding region.