1. In 1870, Denver’s first public school opened on August 16. It was a one-room schoolhouse with just 12 students. Today, Denver Public Schools is one of the largest school districts in the state with more than 90,000 students.

2. On August 16, 1896, the first gold was discovered in Cripple Creek, Colorado. This sparked a gold rush in the area, and Cripple Creek became one of the most prosperous mining districts in the state. Today, visitors can still tour the old mines and historic buildings.

3. In 1937, Rocky Mountain National Park was officially dedicated on August 16. The park covers over 400 square miles and is home to diverse wildlife, alpine tundra, and stunning mountain views. It’s a favorite destination for hikers and campers.

4. On August 16, 1968, the first Special Olympics Colorado games were held in Boulder. The Special Olympics provide year-round sports training and competition for people with intellectual disabilities. Today, the organization serves more than 15,000 athletes statewide.

5. In 1993, the Colorado State Capitol was designated as a National Historic Landmark on August 16. The building was completed in 1894 and boasts a stunning dome that is covered in 24 karat gold leaf. Visitors can take free tours of the Capitol and see the various art and artifacts on display.