1. The Wright Brothers' First Flight: On December 10, 1903, the Wright brothers made history with their first successful flight in Kitty Hawk, North Carolina. This event paved the way for modern aviation and changed the course of human history.

2. Haywood County Created: On December 10, 1808, Haywood County was created by the North Carolina General Assembly. Located in the western part of the state, it was named after John Haywood, a state treasurer and historian.

3. Tobacco Farming in Durham: December 10, 1874, marked the birth of the tobacco industry in Durham, North Carolina. Local tobacco farmer Washington Duke launched the production of his own cigarettes, which eventually led to the establishment of the American Tobacco Company.

4. Billy Strayhorn's Birthday: Billy Strayhorn, the famous American jazz composer and pianist, was born on December 10, 1915, in Dayton, Ohio. However, he spent most of his life in North Carolina, where he became Duke Ellington's long-time collaborator and composer of famous tunes such as "Take the A Train".

5. The History of Fort Dobbs: Fort Dobbs, a state historic site located in Statesville, North Carolina, was built on December 10, 1755, during the French and Indian War. It played a crucial role in the protection of British colonies on the frontier and is now open for public tours and events.