1. In 1811, the Pacific Fur Company established Fort Astoria on the Oregon coast. This was the first permanent American settlement west of the Rockies, and it paved the way for further American expansion into the region.

2. In 1864, President Abraham Lincoln signed the bill that established Oregon as the 33rd state in the Union. The state's rich natural resources, including timber, fish, and minerals, would play a key role in its growth and development in the years to come.

3. In 1907, a group of suffragettes gathered in Medford, Oregon for the state's first-ever Women's Day celebration. The event was organized by Abigail Scott Duniway, a prominent suffragist who had been advocating for women's right to vote for decades.

4. In 1951, the Bonneville Dam on the Columbia River began generating hydroelectric power. This project was one of the largest public works initiatives of the New Deal era, and it helped to bring electricity to much of the Pacific Northwest.

5. In 1985, the Oregon State Capitol building underwent a major renovation that included seismic upgrades, accessibility improvements, and the addition of a new dome. The project was completed just in time for the state's centennial celebration in 1989.