1. The Louisiana Purchase was officially ratified on February 1, 1804. This agreement between the United States and France resulted in the US acquiring Louisiana territory, which nearly doubled the size of the country.
2. On February 1, 1861, Louisiana seceded from the Union and joined the Confederacy during the Civil War. The state played a significant role in the war as it was home to many key battles and strategic locations.
3. The first Mardi Gras parade in New Orleans was held on February 1, 1857. This tradition has continued to this day, with elaborate floats, costumes, and celebrations taking place throughout the city every year.
4. In 1960, the first African American student, Ruby Bridges, integrated an all-white elementary school in New Orleans on February 1. Her bravery and perseverance sparked nationwide attention and helped to advance the civil rights movement.
5. Louisiana has a state bird, the brown pelican, which was officially designated on February 1, 1966. The brown pelican is a common sight along the state's coastline and is often used as a symbol of Louisiana's abundant natural beauty.