1. Missouri Statehood Day: On January 23, 1822, Missouri celebrated its statehood day becoming the 24th state in the United States.

2. Confederate Raids During Civil War: In 1863, Union forces in Missouri led by Colonel John McNeil took prisoners rebel soldiers who had been captured during General John S. Marmaduke's raid on the Missouri-Kansas border.

3. Birthplace of "World Champion" Rocky Marciano: On January 23, 1923, Rocky Marciano was born in Brockton, Missouri. He went on to become an undefeated heavyweight champion boxer.

4. Jefferson City Tornado: In 1967, a tornado hit Jefferson City, Missouri causing extensive damage, multiple injuries, and three fatalities.

5. Stan Musial's Induction: On January 23, 1969, baseball legend Stan Musial was inducted into the National Baseball Hall of Fame. Musial spent his entire career playing for the St. Louis Cardinals and was a 24-time All-Star.