1. March 4, 1865: West Virginia officially became a state
On March 4, 1865, West Virginia was officially admitted as the 35th state of the United States. The state was formed during the Civil War and broke away from Virginia to remain loyal to the Union. The admission of West Virginia ensured the loyalty of a key border state and helped shift the balance of power in favor of the Union during the waning days of the war.
2. March 4, 1927: The Great Flood of 1927 begins
One of the worst natural disasters in West Virginia's history began on March 4, 1927 when heavy rains caused the Ohio River to overflow. The floodwaters inundated towns and cities throughout the state, causing hundreds of millions of dollars in damage and leaving thousands homeless. The disaster prompted a nationwide outpouring of support and led to the building of the country's first comprehensive flood control system.
3. March 4, 1933: The West Virginia Centennial celebration begins
On March 4, 1933, West Virginia began a year-long celebration honoring its 100th anniversary of statehood. The celebration included parades, fairs, and other events throughout the state, culminating in a grand finale in Charleston on June 20, 1934. The celebration helped boost the spirits of West Virginians during the Great Depression and highlighted the state's rich history and culture.
4. March 4, 1960: Junior Chamber International holds convention in Charleston
In March 1960, the Junior Chamber International (JCI) held its 24th annual convention in Charleston, West Virginia. The event brought together young people from around the world to discuss issues facing their communities and to develop leadership skills. The convention helped put West Virginia on the map as a destination for international events and furthered the JCI's mission of empowering young people worldwide.
5. March 4, 1977: West Virginia Mine Disaster kills 15 workers
On March 4, 1977, a methane gas explosion at the Scotia Mine in Letcher County, Kentucky claimed the lives of 15 coal miners, many of whom were from West Virginia. The disaster was a tragic reminder of the dangers faced by those who work in the coal mines of Appalachia. The survivors and families of the victims received support from communities throughout West Virginia and the nation. The disaster helped lead to improved mine safety regulations and training for miners.
5 Fun Facts About March 4 In West Virginia History
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