1. Birth of Martin Luther - November 10, 1483, marks the birth of Martin Luther, the famed German theologian who is credited with being the catalyst for the Protestant Reformation. While not a Massachusetts native, Martin Luther's ideas and writings would go on to have a significant impact on the Puritan beliefs that shaped the early colony.

2. The first Massachusetts legislature - On November 10, 1634, the first Massachusetts legislature met in Boston. The Massachusetts General Court, as it was known, was the first democratically elected legislature in the New World.

3. The USS Constitution - November 10, 1805, saw the launch of the USS Constitution, a wooden-hulled frigate that became famous during the War of 1812. Today, the USS Constitution is the world's oldest commissioned naval vessel still afloat and is open to visitors at the Charlestown Navy Yard.

4. First African American regiment - November 10, 1862, marks the formation of the 54th Massachusetts Infantry, the first African American regiment in the Civil War to be raised in a free state. The regiment, consisting of mostly free black men from Massachusetts, went on to serve with distinction in numerous battles, including the famous assault on Fort Wagner.

5. Boston Celtics dynasty begins - On November 10, 1957, the Boston Celtics began a dynasty that would see them win 11 NBA championships in 13 seasons. The Celtics defeated the St. Louis Hawks 118-111 in their season opener, beginning a run of dominance that is still remembered today.