1. In 1957, nine African American students, known as the Little Rock Nine, attempted to attend classes at Little Rock Central High School. This led to a historic showdown between the federal government and the governor of Arkansas, who was trying to prevent integration.

2. On September 5, 1927, the United States Army Air Corps began a transcontinental flight from New York City to San Francisco. The trip included a stopover in Little Rock, where the pilots and aircraft were greeted with a parade and celebration.

3. In 1910, the Ozark National Forest was established in Arkansas. The forest covers over 1 million acres and is home to many popular recreation areas, including Blanchard Springs Caverns and Mount Magazine.

4. On September 5, 1863, the Confederate Army suffered a major defeat at the Battle of Bayou Fourche. The Union victory helped solidify their control over central Arkansas and paved the way for further advances.

5. In 1836, Arkansas became the 25th state in the United States. The state was originally part of the Louisiana Purchase and was named after a Native American tribe that lived in the area. Today, Arkansas is known for its stunning natural beauty, including the Ozark Mountains and Hot Springs National Park.