1. On January 14, 1971, the island of Kauai experienced its deadliest natural disaster in history when heavy rains caused major flooding and landslides. The disaster claimed the lives of 21 people and caused millions of dollars in damage.

2. January 14 is also significant in Hawaiian history as it marks the birthday of Queen Emma Kalanikaumakaamano Kaleleonālani Naʻea Rooke, who was born on January 14, 1836. Queen Emma is best known for her efforts to improve the lives of Hawaiian people through education and healthcare.

3. Another notable event in Hawaii's history that occurred on January 14 was the opening of the Honokaa People's Theatre on the island of Hawaii in 1930. The newly built theater was a hub for entertainment and cultural events in the area for decades and has since been recognized as a historic landmark.

4. On January 14, 1959, Hawaii experienced a unique moment in its history when it was officially declared the 50th state of the United States. This historic event marked the end of a long journey for Hawaii, which had been a territory of the United States since 1898.

5. January 14 is also a significant day in the history of agriculture in Hawaii, as it marks the founding of the Hawaii Farm Bureau Federation in 1948. The organization was established to support and promote the state's agriculture industry and has played a key role in the growth and development of Hawaii's agricultural sector.