1. In 1683, the first recorded election in colonial New York took place, with 10 representatives chosen to serve in the first Assembly of New York.

2. On July 28, 1866, the first transatlantic cable was successfully laid, connecting Ireland and Newfoundland. This allowed for near-instantaneous communication between Europe and North America.

3. In 1945, a B-25 bomber crashed into the Empire State Building, causing significant damage and loss of life. The accident highlighted the need for improved aviation safety measures.

4. On July 28, 1951, the New York Yankees and St. Louis Browns played the longest doubleheader in Major League Baseball history, with a total of 12 hours and 33 minutes of playtime.

5. In 1976, the New York City Council passed the City Human Rights Law, which prohibited discrimination based on race, gender, sexual orientation, and other factors. This landmark legislation was a major step forward in the fight for equality in New York.