1. In 1598, Spanish explorer Juan de Oñate led a group of colonizers into what is now New Mexico, founding the first Spanish colony in the region. March 14 is recognized as the official anniversary of this event, which had a significant impact on the history and culture of the area.

2. On March 14, 1889, New Mexico was officially declared a territory of the United States. This paved the way for further development and expansion in the region, and eventually led to statehood in 1912.

3. The town of Clovis, New Mexico, was incorporated on March 14, 1909. Today, it is known for its thriving agriculture industry, as well as its historic downtown district and annual events like the Clovis Music Festival.

4. March 14, 1933, saw the signing of the Emergency Banking Act by President Franklin D. Roosevelt. This legislation was a key component of the New Deal, and helped to stabilize the nation's banking system during the Great Depression.

5. On March 14, 1948, the city of Albuquerque, New Mexico, was rocked by a mysterious explosion that caused extensive damage to buildings and injured several people. To this day, the cause of the explosion remains unknown, and has been the subject of much speculation and debate.