1. In 1954, North Carolina became the first state to establish a state lottery. This was a significant step for the state, as it allowed for the funding of various educational programs and initiatives.

2. In 1783, the town of Salisbury was officially established in North Carolina. Over the years, Salisbury has become known for its charming downtown area, which features numerous historic buildings and landmarks.

3. On November 3, 1839, the state of North Carolina opened its first public hospital. The hospital, which was located in Raleigh, was designed to provide medical treatment to residents who could not afford to visit private physicians.

4. In 1874, the town of Wilmington was rocked by a deadly race riot. A group of white supremacists attacked and killed numerous black residents, leading to a state of emergency being declared and federal troops being sent in to restore order.

5. In 1863, a group of Confederate soldiers under the command of General James Longstreet clashed with Union forces in the Battle of Campbell’s Station. This battle was a pivotal moment in the Civil War, as it marked a turning point in the struggle for control of the region.